Pneumonia remains a serious health problem in our country. However, awareness about it remains low. It is a lung infection that can prove fatal if not identified and treated promptly. In many cases, the disease becomes so severe that one lung must be removed. This often raises questions about whether a person can survive with just one lung. So, let us explain today whether a person can survive with just one lung and how to save a life in severe pneumonia.
Pneumonia is a lung infection caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungus. The air sacs in the lungs become clogged with mucus. This causes difficulty breathing. Common symptoms include high fever, chest pain, weakness, and shortness of breath. Children, the elderly, smokers, those with weakened immunity, and patients with chronic illnesses are at greater risk.
Doctors typically perform an examination and, if necessary, confirm pneumonia through an X-ray or blood test. Depending on the cause, antibiotics, antivirals, or other medications are prescribed. In severe cases, oxygen support or hospitalization may be required. In some cases, pneumonia or other serious infections damage the lungs so badly that they are beyond saving. In such cases, a surgery called pneumonectomy may require the removal of an entire lung. This condition typically occurs in severe infections, such as tuberculosis, fungal infections, or cancer.
According to experts, the body has the ability to adapt. If one lung is removed, the other lung gradually takes on more function and adapts to the body’s needs. Over time, such patients regain a significant portion of their function and can resume normal life. Although they may experience difficulty performing strenuous physical activity and may become short of breath, a normal life is possible with proper care.